Planning your first trip to Iceland and not sure where to start? You are not alone. With its jaw-dropping scenery, geothermal wonders, and unique routes like the Golden Circle and Ring Road, Iceland can be both exciting and overwhelming to map out.
That’s exactly how I felt before my self-drive adventure around the island.
In this guide, I’ll walk you through the seven key travel regions of Iceland, what makes each one special, how to get there, and how long you might want to stay. I’ll also show you how popular routes like the Golden Circle, South Coast, and Snæfellsnes Peninsula fit into the bigger picture. Whether you’re planning a full Ring Road loop or just choosing a few highlights, this breakdown will help you create a realistic, unforgettable itinerary – especially if you’re in your 50s or beyond and value comfort, flexibility, and stunning natural beauty.
When planning a road trip around Iceland, it helps to think of the country in terms of seven main travel regions: South Iceland, East Iceland, North Iceland, Westfjords, West Iceland, Reykjanes Peninsula, and Reykjavik.
These are not official administrative divisions; instead, they’re geographic and tourism-based regions, each offering unique landscapes and experiences.
Most travellers will follow Route 1, known as the Ring Road, a circular highway that loops around the country and connects all major areas (except areas such as the Westfjords and the Snæfellsnes Peninsula). From the Ring Road, you can take side trips into off-route areas, such as the dramatic fjords of the West or the wild cliffs of the Westfjords.
If you’re visiting Iceland for the first time, here’s what you need to know:
Now, let’s dive into each region: what to see, how to get there, and how long to spend.
South Iceland is one of the most visited regions – and for good reason. It’s packed with iconic sights, easily accessible from Reykjavik, and full of jaw-dropping scenery, making it a must for any first-time trip.
Drive east from Reykjavik on the Ring Road (Route 1). You’ll reach the start of the South Coast within 1 to 1.5 hours. It’s perfect for both day trips and longer stays.
Golden Circle
South Coast
Other Stops
✔️ Related post: 8 Best Places to Visit on the Golden Circle
East Iceland is one of the most remote and least visited regions, and that’s exactly what makes it special. With quiet fishing villages, dramatic fjords, and fewer crowds, it offers a peaceful contrast to the busier south.
East Iceland is accessed via the Ring Road as you continue driving counterclockwise from the South Coast. Expect long stretches of road with spectacular scenery, especially through the Eastfjords.
✔️ Related post: 8 Must See Animals in Iceland
North Iceland (incorporating Northwest and Northeast regions) blends culture, wildlife, and volcanic landscapes into one compelling region. It’s quieter than the south but packed with unforgettable experiences, from whale watching to bubbling geothermal fields.
Continue along the Ring Road from East Iceland. Most travellers stay in or near Akureyri, the region’s main hub, often called the “Capital of the North”.
The Westfjords are Iceland’s most remote and rugged region. With winding coastal roads, towering cliffs, and fewer tourists, this is where Iceland feels truly wild.
The Westfjords are not connected to the Ring Road; you’ll need to detour northwest from North or West Iceland. Roads in this region are slower, more winding, and often unsealed gravel, so plan extra time.
✔️ Related post: Guide to the Westfjords
✔️ Related post: Visiting Westfjords Dynjandi Waterfall
West Iceland serves as a natural bridge between Reykjavik and the more remote regions of the country. It’s often overlooked by travellers rushing toward the South Coast or Golden Circle, but it’s home to some of Iceland’s most dramatic landscapes, including the Snæfellsnes Peninsula.
From Reykjavik, head north on the Ring Road (Route 1), then take a detour west via Route 54 to access the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. The drive to the peninsula takes about 2–3 hours.
Snæfellsnes Peninsula
Other West Iceland Highlights
Minimum: 1–2 days if just driving through the peninsula.
✔️ Related post: 9 Must Visit Sites on the Snaefellsnes Peninsula
Often dismissed as “just the airport region,” the Reykjanes Peninsula is actually a volcanic hotspot packed with geothermal activity, lava fields, and coastal cliffs. It’s a great place to start or end your Iceland itinerary, especially if you’re flying in or out of Keflavik Airport.
Located just 45 minutes southwest of Reykjavik, the Reykjanes Peninsula is easily reached via Route 41 or Route 43. It’s also where you’ll find the famous Blue Lagoon.
Reykjavik is Iceland’s capital and cultural heart, a compact, walkable city that blends quirky charm with Nordic cool. While it’s not the main draw for nature lovers, it’s well worth a short stay, especially at the start or end of your trip.
It’s about a 45-minute drive from Keflavik Airport and connects easily with the Ring Road for trips heading north or south.
Reykjavik also makes a good base for shorter trips – like the Golden Circle, Reykjanes, or even parts of West Iceland.
✔️ Related post: How to Spend a Day in Reykjavik: A Relaxed 1-Day Itinerary
You’ve probably heard names like the Golden Circle, South Coast, and Diamond Circle, but what exactly are they, and how do they fit into Iceland’s regional layout? Here’s how to make sense of it all when planning your route:
Golden Circle (South Iceland)
South Coast (South Iceland)
Diamond Circle (North Iceland)
Snæfellsnes Peninsula (West Iceland)
Silver Circle (West Iceland)
These routes aren’t separate from the regions; they’re just more popular, manageable “chunks” of those areas. If you plan a self-drive trip based on Iceland’s regions, you’ll naturally cover many of these iconic routes along the way.
Iceland is unlike anywhere else, a place where every region feels like its own little world. Whether you stick to the iconic sights of the South Coast or venture into the solitude of the Westfjords, your journey will be shaped by the landscapes, the road, and the freedom to explore at your own pace.
This guide is just the beginning. Use it as a springboard to build your dream self-drive itinerary, one that suits your pace, preferences, and sense of adventure. And remember, especially if you’re in your 50s or beyond, it is never too late to chase waterfalls, walk between tectonic plates, or soak in a remote hot spring.
Take the detour. You will not regret it.
What are the main regions of Iceland for travel?
The seven travel-friendly regions are: South Iceland, East Iceland, North Iceland, Westfjords, West Iceland, Reykjanes Peninsula, and Reykjavik. These regions help structure your itinerary and are often connected via the Ring Road.
Is it necessary to rent a car in Iceland?
Yes, especially if you want to explore outside Reykjavik. Self-driving is the best way to visit Iceland’s diverse regions. Public transport is limited and not suited for sightseeing.
Can I drive the entire Ring Road?
Yes, the Ring Road (Route 1) forms a complete loop around the island and is mostly paved. It’s suitable for standard vehicles, although some side routes, such as the Westfjords, are best driven in a 4WD vehicle.
How many days do I need to see all the regions?
To explore all seven regions without rushing, plan for at least 14-18 days. You can see a few major regions in 7-10 days, focusing on the South, West, and Reykjavik.
What is the difference between the Golden Circle and the Ring Road?
The Golden Circle is a short loop from Reykjavik covering Þingvellir, Geysir, and Gullfoss – perfect for a day trip. The Ring Road is a much longer route circling the entire country.
Is Iceland a good destination for travellers over 50?
Absolutely. Iceland offers accessible adventure, safe driving conditions, and a relaxed travel pace, perfect for mature travellers who enjoy scenery, culture, and nature without extreme exertion.
When is the best time to visit each region?
Hi, I’m Lisa Bundesen - the voice behind The Middle Age Wanderer. I’m a retired chartered accountant turned passionate traveller and photographer. Alongside my husband Darren (and with our two fur babies waiting at home in Australia), we explore the world one adventure at a time.
I’ve travelled to over 35 countries, and I created this blog to inspire fellow travellers in their 50s, 60s, and beyond to embrace adventure. Whether it’s hiking ancient trails, diving into new cultures, or sipping wine in scenic places, I believe life after 50 is the perfect time to explore more.
Here, you’ll find honest travel advice, destination guides, and real stories to help you travel smarter and with more confidence - because age is not a barrier, it’s an invitation.
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Hi, I’m Lisa, a 50+ retired chartered accountant. My husband, Darren, and I explore the world every opportunity we get. Staying fit is key to our adventures, from hiking the Inca Trail to scuba diving. We call Australia home but travel overseas often, always eager to discover new cultures, bustling cities, cuisines, nature and wildlife.
We would love you to join us on our journeys and hope that our adventures give you encouragement to explore this amazing world.
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